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 Thirty-five
Years
Of Unconventional
Wisdom
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| NEWS
RELEASE |
Contacts: Daphne
Wysham, Institute for Policy Studies
(202) 234-9382 ext. 208
Jon Sohn, Friends of the Earth
(202) 783-7400 ext. 226
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For Immediate Release
Wednesday, April 28, 1999
OPIC And EX-IM Fuel Climate
Change:
Report Exposes U.S. Government's Hypocrisy in
Supporting Fossil
Fuels Abroad
Washington, DC A new report by Friends of the Earth and
the Institute for Policy Studies reveals that the U.S.
Government, through the Export-Import Bank (Ex-Im) and the
Overseas Private Investment Corporation (OPIC), supports an
alarming number of greenhouse gas emitting projects abroad. These
projects are funded in apparent violation of U.S. law and
contradict U.S. foreign policy objectives which seek to reduce
developing country reliance on fossil fuels in order to avert the
worst effects of climate change.
Business as Usual? a new report released by the
Institute for Policy Studies and Friends of the Earth reveals
that from 1992-98, Ex-Im and OPIC cumulatively underwrote $23.2
billion in financing for oil, gas and coal projects around the
world; these projects will, over their lifetimes, release 25.5
billion tons of carbon dioxide. This figure is roughly equivalent
to all global carbon dioxide emissions for 1996.
While the Senate's Byrd-Hagel Resolution has advised the
Clinton Administration to take no action under the Kyoto Protocol
to reduce U.S. greenhouse gas emissions until key developing
countries (such as India and China) also take such action, the
U.S. Government, via Ex-Im and OPIC, are nonetheless continuing
to fund dirty coal-fired power plants and oil & gas
extraction projects in sensitive ecosystems in developing
countries and other countries around the world.
OPIC and Ex-Im are guaranteeing climate change for all
of us, said Daphne Wysham, Energy Policy Analyst with
the Institute for Policy Studies. Money talks. And our
billions of dollars in support for fossil fuels are
out-talkingand totally contradictingour stated
foreign policy goals of `meaningful participation' by developing
countries under the Kyoto Protocol.
OPIC and Ex-Im should shift 20% of their funds for power
and energy toward environmentally sustainable renewables in the
developing world. It is hypocritical for the U.S. Government to
ask for meaningful participation of developing countries while
simultaneously funneling billions of taxpayer dollars towards the
opposite goal. The Clinton Administration should develop a
credible framework for OPIC and Ex-Im's role in combating climate
change, said Jon Sohn, International Policy Analyst at
Friends of the Earth-US.
While scrupulously documenting every fossil fuel project
supported by Ex-Im and OPIC over six years, Business As
Usual? also provides concrete recommendations to help these
agencies develop specific and meaningful plans to work with
developing countries and economies in transition toward the
development of clean, renewable energy. The report also asserts
that these agencies must move out of funding environmentally
destructive greenhouse gas-emitting projects, or be in violation
of the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA).
This report shows that our government agencies, Ex-Im
and OPIC, are apparently in violation of U.S. environmental
regulations, working at cross-purposes with our stated foreign
policy goals, and are doing everything possible to ensure the
`business as usual' approach- - an approach of rapid climate
change which none of us can afford- - is the road taken,
said IPS's Wysham.
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